Gigapixel Panorama: Tibidabo, Barcelona | Zach Fox Photography

You are looking east from the Tibidabo Panoramic Area , located 1,680' (512m) above northeastern Barcelona.

I scanned this skyline while my 20-month-old son was strapped to my chest. The only way I could possibly accomplish this four-minute panorama without his youthful flailing overpowering my camera's image stabilization was by distracting him with a delicious cookie, which he later dropped on the ground.

Gigapixel Metadata
# Images in Panorama82
Camera BodyCanon EOS R5
LensRF70-200mm F2.8 L IS USM Z
Focal Length (Each)200mm
Aperture (Each)f/10
Shutter Speed (Each)1/250s
ISO (Each)400
Capture Time (first Photo)2025-11-09 17:09:17 CET
Capture Time (last Photo)2025-11-10 17:13:11 CET
Full Resolution75,491 by 13,188 px = 1.00 Gigapixels

To create this image, I used the following tools:

  • PTGui Pro 13.1 for stitching the panorama
  • Photoshop to content-aware fill a small area in the output panorama I missed while scanning
  • ImageMagick to convert the .psb file from Photoshop into a PNG file.
    • Photoshop can't export TIF files larger than 4GB, so I saved the edited image as a 5.56GB .psb, then converted that into a 2.58GB PNG
  • libvips to create the image pyramid from the full-resolution panorama:

    vips.exe dzsave pano.tif outfolder --tile-size 512 --suffix .avif[Q=69]

  • OpenSeadragon to create the above image viewer